Nepal is a country of soaring mountains and valleys
in the Himalayas. Because of the steep terrain, lack of natural
resources and inaccessibility, it has remained poor. Nepal has the
lowest per capita Gross National Product in South Asia (a
mere US$ 238 in 1997), making it one of the very poorest countries
in the world by every evaluation.
The
majority of people in Nepal live in rural areas and work in agriculture.
However, the pressures of
change, both internal and external, have led to rapid re-adjustment
of this situation. Between 1970 and 1990, the proportion of the
population living in cities increased from 4% to 11%.
Children and urbanisation
in South Asia
Over 120 million children
live in the cities and towns of South Asia.
The numbers of street and
working children are increasing.
Most of the children are
subject to sexual and economic exploitation.
Gastro-enteritis is endemic
in most cities and children of the poor are the main victims.
Recent studies reveal that
municipal revenue is generally not used for direct child development
activities in most cities and towns in South Asia.
The idyll of rural Nepal hides a desperately poor population and whilst the
Kathmandu Valley holds a wealth of culture....
rapid
development has given rise to appalling living conditions in parts
of Kathmandu.
You can learn more
about Nepal, it's culture and it's people
by visiting
the